The headline numbers — side-by-side
The Ad Bench tracks median auction costs across the three platforms. Numbers below are 2026 working ranges across the open auction — tighten or widen by vertical (e.g. fintech CPMs run 2-3× these ranges; commodity e-com CPMs sit at the low end).
| Metric | TikTok | Reels | Shorts |
|---|---|---|---|
| CPM (per 1,000 imp.) | $4 – $12 (≈$8) | $8 – $18 (≈$12) | $3 – $10 (≈$6) |
| CPC | $0.30 – $2.50 | $0.50 – $3.00 | $0.25 – $2.00 |
| CPV (6-sec view) | $0.005 – $0.05 | $0.01 – $0.06 | $0.004 – $0.03 |
| Min. daily budget | $20 / camp + $20 / adgroup | $1 / day Boost · $10 Advantage+ | $10 / camp (Demand Gen) |
| Typical CVR (e-com) | 1.2 – 3.5% | 1.8 – 4.2% | 0.6 – 1.8% |
| Median ROAS (DTC) | 1.8 – 3.5× | 2.0 – 4.0× | 1.2 – 2.5× |
Source: The Ad Bench's aggregated audit dataset (Q1 2026), cross- referenced with platform-published ranges from TikTok Ads Manager, Meta Ads, and Google Ads (Demand Gen). Vertical-specific deviations can exceed these ranges by 2-3×.
How to read the spread — cheap CPM ≠ cheap conversion
The temptation is to read the table top-down: Shorts has the cheapest CPM, so Shorts is the best place to put money. That logic stops working the moment you reach CVR. Shorts converts at roughly half the rate of Reels for e-commerce — so even though Shorts impressions are 2× cheaper, the cost-per-converted-customer (effective CPA) is comparable or higher.
The right way to read the table is to multiply through: CPA = CPM ÷ 1,000 × clicks ÷ CVR. Run that math on each row and the comparison flips. For an offer with a $40 AOV, the cheapest path to a paid customer in 2026 is almost always Reels, then TikTok, then Shorts — for typical DTC. For TikTok Shop creators with native checkout, the order rearranges (see the GMV math below).
The hidden cost the table doesn't show: creative production. Reels rewards production polish more than TikTok does, so your $40-per-asset UGC clip that scored 78 on TikTok may need a $150 reshoot to score above 60 on Reels. Factor that into the per- platform spreadsheet before the budget allocation, not after.
Affiliate / TikTok Shop / LTK changes everything
If you're running affiliate creative — TikTok Shop sellers, LTK creators, Amazon Live partners — the table above understates TikTok's advantage. TikTok Shop's native in-app checkout collapses the entire funnel into a single tap. The result: a conversion-rate floor of 4–8% on Shop-tagged products, well above the 1.2–3.5% open-auction range. The CVR multiplier eats most of the CPM gap to Reels.
GMV math for TikTok Shop affiliate creative typically runs like this: $8 CPM → ~1,000 impressions → 30–80 product-page taps → 3–6 checkouts → $25–60 GMV per 1,000 impressions, at 10–15% commission. Effective revenue-per-1k-impressions sits at $2.50–$9, which beats a direct-link Reels Boost for the same offer roughly 70% of the time in our dataset.
LTK + Reels is the other strong pairing — Reels' save-led ranking signal naturally rewards link-in-bio content, so LTK creators see CPMs in the Reels-baseline range but with above- average save rates that compound the algorithmic reach. See /learn/tiktok-shop-affiliate-mechanics and /learn/reels-save-economy for the platform-specific affiliate playbooks.
Minimum budgets — what each auction needs to actually learn
The platform-stated minimums in the table aren't the same as the algorithmic learning thresholds. Three different floors:
- TikTok: $20 stated min, but the auction needs ~50 conversions in a 7-day window to exit the learning phase. For a $30–60 CPA, that's $30–50/day for at least a week.
- Reels (Advantage+): $10 stated min, learning phase needs 50 events / 7d like Meta's other surfaces. Effective floor $20–40/day for DTC.
- Shorts (Demand Gen): $10 stated min, but Demand Gen amortizes across Shorts + Discover + Gmail placements so the budget pools. Practical floor $25–50/day because the Shorts portion alone may not see enough volume to optimize.
The most common failure mode on every platform: starting at the stated minimum, never exiting learning, blaming the creative. Budget concentration beats budget fragmentation for the first two weeks of any campaign across all three platforms.
When to pick each platform — a decision table
Skip the universal advice. Pick by what you sell, who buys it, and what creative you have ready:
- TikTok when: you sell on TikTok Shop or have Spark Ads access to a top organic clip; your audience skews 18–34; your hook works without sound; your CAC tolerance is medium; you can ship 2–3 creative variants per week.
- Reelswhen: your offer has visual polish (skincare, fashion, home, food); your audience skews 25–44; you can produce one strong asset per month and don't need volume; you want the higher CVR and can absorb the higher CPM.
- Shortswhen: you sell something high-consideration that benefits from cross-surface reach (Discover + Gmail); your audience is older (35+); you already have long-form YouTube content to cut from; you're optimizing for discovery / subscribes, not direct conversion.
For most operators with limited budget and limited creative bandwidth, the right move in 2026 is to concentrate on one platform for the first 90 days, hit the learning threshold, then test cross-posting only the winners. See /learn/cross-platform-recut-strategy for the single-shoot, three-cut workflow that respects each platform's native-feel calibration without doubling production cost.
The creative cost the table doesn’t show
Auction cost is the visible budget line. Creative cost is the invisible one. Three rough brackets to plan against in 2026:
- UGC for TikTok: $30–150 per asset via Creator Marketplace / Branded Buzz, or free if you own the audience. The native-feel ceiling on TikTok is forgiving — raw selfie-cam clips can score above 75.
- Polished for Reels: $100–500 per asset for the aesthetic-bar grade Reels rewards. Color grading, deliberate cuts, audio sync. Cutting corners here costs you 15–30 native-feel points vs the TikTok version of the same script.
- Hybrid for Shorts: $50–250, often a recut of TikTok footage with a sharper loop- design closer. Shorts rewards the seamless first/last-frame match more than either other platform.
The score ceiling on any auction depends almost entirely on the hook and the offer, regardless of how much you spend on production. See /learn/writing-hooks for why the first 3 seconds are the single biggest lever on every number in this article. Drop your creative into The Ad Bench before you allocate budget — the score tells you which platform calibration it's built for.