SYSTEM · ONLINE// AD_SPECSBUILD · 5.0PLAN · ——--:--:--
// AD_SPECS
US ad-platform specs, 2026
One reference page for the technical specs of every popular US ad surface — aspect ratios, file size caps, length windows, character limits, safe zones, audio licensing, and disclosure rules — across 10 platforms. Updated as platforms publish changes. The Ad Bench grades short-form video (TikTok / Reels / Shorts) today; the full coverage here is so an operator can plan creative for the entire media mix in one tab.
How to read this page
Every platform below gets its own section with a table per ad format. Lengths are listed in seconds; file-size caps in MB (4096 MB = 4 GB, 131072 MB = 128 GB). Aspect ratios are listed in the order the platform's own docs prefer — 9:16 first when vertical is the primary placement, 1.91:1 first when desktop-link-preview is the primary placement.
Character limits cover the three text fields almost every surface exposes: a primary text / body field, a headline / title, and (when applicable) a CTA button override. Where a platform's CTA is a fixed-list dropdown (Snapchat, Pinterest, most of Meta) the CTA char column reads 0 — you pick from a list rather than type your own.
Citations sit at the bottom of each platform section. When a spec changed recently (TikTok's July 2025 length-cap bump, Meta's March 2026 safe-zone unification, Threads ads going global January 2026), the section's notes call out the date so you know how fresh the number is.
TikTok
Auction (In-Feed, Spark) and Reservation (TopView, Branded) sit on the same 9:16 canvas; Spark Ads inherit organic post specs and have no duration cap.
July 2025 update: Non-Spark In-Feed Ads now support up to 10 minutes (was 60 seconds). Commercial-content disclosure became mandatory for all promotional posts on September 1, 2025.
In-Feed Ad (Auction)
Aspect ratios
9:16, 1:1, 16:9
Resolution
1080×1920 px (9:16 native)
Length
5s – 10 min (600s)
Max file size
500 MB
File formats
MP4, MOV, MPEG, AVI, GIF
Captioning
On-screen text strongly recommended; ~85% of TikTok feed viewers watch muted.
Safe zone
Top ~130 px reserved for status bar; bottom ~482 px houses caption, username, and right-rail action stack (like, comment, share, save).
Audio rules
Must use TikTok Commercial Music Library or upload self-licensed audio. Trending UGC sounds from the consumer library are NOT licensed for paid placements.
Headline
100 chars max
Body / primary text
100 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Toggle TikTok's Commercial Content Disclosure on; AIGC label required if AI-generated voice, face, or core performance is used. FTC #ad in caption as belt-and-suspenders.
Spark Ad
Aspect ratios
9:16, 1:1, 16:9
Resolution
Inherits source post; 1080×1920 preferred
Length
1s – 10 min (600s)
Max file size
500 MB
File formats
MP4, MOV, MPEG, AVI, GIF
Captioning
Inherits the organic post; caption can be edited (≤100 chars, emoji + hashtag allowed) or left blank.
Safe zone
Same 9:16 safe zone as In-Feed; expect the creator handle + organic caption layer to compress the right rail further.
Audio rules
Sparked post must use a commercial-cleared track. If the organic uses a UGC-library sound, it must be replaced before Sparking.
Headline
100 chars max
Body / primary text
100 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Paid Partnership toggle in the original post, plus TikTok's Branded Content disclosure. The creator's own FTC #ad obligations carry over.
TopView
Aspect ratios
9:16
Resolution
1080×1920 px
Length
5s – 1 min (60s)
Max file size
500 MB
File formats
MP4, MOV
Captioning
On-screen text recommended; ad plays full-screen on app open with sound-on by default.
Safe zone
Standard 9:16 safe zone applies; first 3 seconds are the auto-play hook.
Audio rules
Commercial Music Library or self-licensed only.
Headline
100 chars max
Body / primary text
100 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Same as In-Feed; AIGC label when applicable.
Branded Hashtag Challenge
Aspect ratios
9:16
Resolution
720×1280 px minimum, 1080×1920 recommended
Length
12s – 15s
Max file size
100 MB
File formats
MP4, MPEG, 3GP, AVI, MOV
Captioning
Hashtag and challenge instructions on-screen; standard 9:16 sound-off considerations apply.
Safe zone
Discover-tab banner is TikTok-designed; submitted assets render in the campaign Pages area within standard 9:16 safe zone.
Audio rules
Branded sound or commercial-cleared track only. Original sounds require written music rights.
Meta Ads Manager unifies Feed, Stories, Reels, Explore, and Shop placements; each ad set can opt into multiple placements with placement-specific creative.
Stories + Reels safe-zone guidance was unified in March 2026 around a 1440×2560 high-density canvas with 14% top / 20-35% bottom / 6% sides clearance.
Reels Ad
Aspect ratios
9:16
Resolution
1080×1920 px (1440×2560 for high-density)
Length
1s – 1.5 min (90s)
Max file size
4 GB
File formats
MP4, MOV
Captioning
On-screen text required for the silent ~60% of viewers; auto-captions available via Meta's caption tool.
Safe zone
Top 14% (~358 px on 1440×2560) for handle + sound icon; bottom 20-35% (~512-896 px) for profile icon, primary text, CTA bar; 6% on each side (~87 px) for the action stack.
Audio rules
Instagram organic Music Library is OFF-LIMITS for ads. Use Meta Sound Collection (commercial-cleared) or upload your own licensed track. Original UGC sounds require written creator permission.
Headline
40 chars max
Body / primary text
125 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Paid Partnership tag (creator + brand both confirmed); FTC #ad in caption opener; AIGC disclosure if Meta's AI labeling threshold is met.
Feed Video / Image
Aspect ratios
1:1, 4:5
Resolution
1080×1080 (1:1) or 1080×1350 (4:5)
Length
1s min, 4h max (~14400s)
Max file size
4 GB
File formats
MP4, MOV, JPG, PNG
Captioning
Captions recommended; Feed plays muted on initial scroll, sound-on after tap or unmute.
Safe zone
Avoid placing critical text in top 250 px or bottom 250 px; 5% side padding accounts for adaptive cropping.
Audio rules
Same Meta Sound Collection / self-licensed rules as Reels. UGC library is consumer-only.
Headline
40 chars max
Body / primary text
125 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Paid Partnership tag where applicable; FTC #ad first-line.
Stories Ad
Aspect ratios
9:16
Resolution
1080×1920 px
Length
1s – 1 min (60s)
Max file size
4 GB
File formats
MP4, MOV, JPG, PNG
Captioning
On-screen text strongly recommended; Stories auto-plays sound-on but Instagram's mute carries through ad slot.
Safe zone
Top ~250 px (profile + close button) and bottom ~250-340 px (CTA sticker + reply bar) must be clear of important content.
Audio rules
Same rules as Reels: Meta Sound Collection or licensed.
Google Ads Demand Gen (formerly Video Action Campaigns) consolidates Shorts, in-stream, Discover, and Gmail placements; Masthead remains reservation-only.
April 2026 Demand Gen Drop added 9:16 image-asset support for Shorts and channel-level Shorts breakdowns in reporting.
Every Snapchat surface is locked to 9:16 full-screen; Snap's commercial Sounds library is fully licensed (unlike TikTok's UGC sounds), but consumer Sounds are organic-use-only.
Snap Ad (Single Video)
Aspect ratios
9:16
Resolution
1080×1920 px
Length
3s – 3 min (180s)
Max file size
1 GB
File formats
MP4, MOV
Captioning
On-screen text strongly recommended; Snap's median view duration on Snap Ads is under 6 seconds.
Safe zone
Top 150 px and bottom 150 px clear of critical content; CTA swipe arrow stacks bottom-center.
Audio rules
Snap Commercial Sounds library is fully licensed for paid use; consumer Sounds library is organic-only.
Headline
34 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Sponsored chrome auto-applied; FTC overlay in first 2 sec.
Story Ad
Aspect ratios
9:16
Resolution
1080×1920 per card; tile 360×600 px
Length
3s – 3 min (180s)
Max file size
1 GB
File formats
MP4, MOV, JPG, PNG
Captioning
Per-card on-screen text recommended.
Safe zone
Tile image (360×600, ≤2 MB PNG) renders in the Discover feed; cards inside follow standard 9:16 safe zone.
Audio rules
Snap Commercial Sounds or self-licensed.
Headline
34 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Sponsored chrome auto-applied.
Collection Ad
Aspect ratios
9:16
Resolution
1080×1920 (hero); 160×160 px product tiles
Length
3s – 3 min (180s)
Max file size
1 GB
File formats
MP4, MOV, JPG, PNG
Captioning
On-screen text recommended on hero asset.
Safe zone
Top 150 px and BOTTOM 450 px clear — the bottom buffer is larger than standard Snap Ads to accommodate the 4-product tile strip.
Audio rules
Snap Commercial Sounds or self-licensed.
Headline
34 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Sponsored chrome; per-product Shop Now/Book Now CTAs.
AR Lens
Aspect ratios
9:16
Resolution
Lens Studio render; icon 1024×1024 px
Length
3s – 3 min (180s)
Max file size
8 MB
File formats
LENS
Captioning
Lens UI carries call-to-action prompts; on-screen tap/hold cues render via Lens Studio overlays.
Safe zone
Lens Studio standard — keep brand callouts out of the face-tracking zone center-frame.
Audio rules
Audio bundled with the Lens must be self-licensed or pulled from Snap's commercial library.
Headline
25 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Sponsored badge on Lens icon in carousel.
Commercial (Non-Skippable)
Aspect ratios
9:16
Resolution
1080×1920 px
Length
6s – 3 min (180s)
Max file size
1 GB
File formats
MP4, MOV
Captioning
Captions strongly recommended; first 6 sec are forced-view.
Safe zone
Standard 9:16 safe zone; no skip UI for the first 6 sec (Extended Play allows skip after).
2:3 portrait dominates the feed; 9:16 vertical applies only to Idea Pins and full-bleed Video Pins. Pin titles + descriptions act as both ad copy and search signal.
Standard Pin (Image Ad)
Aspect ratios
2:3
Resolution
1000×1500 px
Length
Image / static only
Max file size
20 MB
File formats
JPG, PNG
Captioning
Pin description (≤500 chars) doubles as alt-text and SEO signal; titles ≤100 chars (only first 40 visible in feed).
Safe zone
Bottom ~80 px reserved for save button + meta overlay; keep brand mark and key text out.
Audio rules
Image-only.
Headline
100 chars max
Body / primary text
500 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Promoted by [Brand] label auto-applied.
Video Pin (≤30s)
Aspect ratios
1:1, 2:3, 9:16
Resolution
1080×1920 (9:16) or 1080×1080 (1:1) or 1000×1500 (2:3)
Length
4s – 30s
Max file size
2 GB
File formats
MP4, MOV, M4V
Captioning
Captions recommended; Pinterest video plays muted on initial scroll.
Safe zone
Same 80 px bottom reserve as Standard Pin; right-rail save button overlays at ~30 px from right.
Audio rules
Self-licensed music only — Pinterest does not provide a built-in licensed library for ads.
Headline
100 chars max
Body / primary text
500 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Promoted label auto-applied.
Video Pin (30s–60s)
Aspect ratios
1:1, 2:3, 9:16
Resolution
1080×1920 / 1080×1080 / 1000×1500
Length
30s – 1 min (60s)
Max file size
2 GB
File formats
MP4, MOV, M4V
Captioning
Captions required for sound-off comprehension; tutorial-style content dominates this length band.
Safe zone
Same as ≤30s Video Pin.
Audio rules
Self-licensed only.
Headline
100 chars max
Body / primary text
500 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Promoted label.
Idea Pin
Aspect ratios
9:16
Resolution
1080×1920 px
Length
0s – 1 min (60s)
Max file size
2 GB
File formats
MP4, MOV, JPG, PNG
Captioning
Per-page on-screen text supported via Pinterest's native sticker tools; up to 20 pages.
Safe zone
Top ~270 px (creator handle + sticker bar) and bottom ~180 px (page indicators + react bar) reserved.
Audio rules
Self-licensed only.
Headline
100 chars max
Body / primary text
500 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Promoted label.
Carousel Pin
Aspect ratios
1:1, 2:3
Resolution
1000×1000 or 1000×1500 (same ratio across all cards)
Length
Image / static only
Max file size
20 MB
File formats
JPG, PNG
Captioning
Same ad copy + alt-text rules as Standard Pin.
Safe zone
2-5 cards; card swipe indicators overlay bottom-center starting at ~60 px from bottom.
Audio rules
Image-only.
Headline
100 chars max
Body / primary text
500 chars max
CTA
Fixed list (Shop Now, Learn More, etc.)
Disclosure
Promoted label.
Shopping Pin (Product)
Aspect ratios
2:3
Resolution
1000×1500 px
Length
Image / static only
Max file size
20 MB
File formats
JPG, PNG
Captioning
Pulls title + description from product feed; price + availability auto-render in pin chrome.
B2B-skewed targeting and a strict 200 MB video cap mean LinkedIn creative often runs lower-resolution than the feed peer set; Document Ads and Conversation Ads outperform Single Image for consideration.
Meta opened Threads ads globally to all advertisers in January 2026 after a yearlong limited beta. Placement defaults to ON in Advantage+ and Manual Placements; opt-out is per-campaign.
Meta hasn't published a Threads-specific ad-spec doc; specs below are inherited from Instagram Feed equivalents per Meta's January 2026 global-rollout announcement. CPMs were ~30-40% below Instagram in the early land-grab window.
—9:16 is the universal floor. Every short-form-video surface (TikTok, Reels, Shorts, Snapchat, Pinterest Idea Pin, X Vertical Video, Threads Video) accepts 1080×1920. Cutting one 9:16 master and cropping down to 1:1 or 4:5 for Feed surfaces is faster than the reverse.
—Captions are mandatory in 2026. Every platform here recommends or requires them; sound-off prevalence ranges from ~25% (Shorts) to ~85% (TikTok) but no platform is sound-on-by-default for the entire feed. The exception worth knowing: X Vertical Video Ads in the Immersive Media Viewer autoplay sound-on.
—Audio licensing splits cleanly. TikTok, Meta, YouTube, and Snapchat each maintain a commercial-cleared library separate from their consumer library; using a trending UGC sound on a paid placement is a hard reject. Pinterest, Reddit, LinkedIn, and X have no platform-provided library — bring your own license.
—AIGC labels are now table stakes. TikTok, Meta (across Instagram/Facebook/Threads), and YouTube each require advertisers to flag AI-generated voice, face, or core performance. FTC guidance from late 2024 (refined 2026) makes "ad" alone insufficient when AI was used — disclose both.
—Two outliers worth flagging. LinkedIn caps video at 200 MB (vs 1+ GB everywhere else), forcing tighter encoding. Reddit Free-Form Ads have a 40,000-character body — order-of-magnitude longer than any other primary-text limit on this page.
// PUT_IT_TO_WORK
Run one of your own ads through the rubric and see the scores against everything you just read.